Organic Chemistry I and Organic Chemistry II

 

Instructors: Dr. Jan Milecki (Lecture) and Jacob Garjewski (Laboratory)

Consultants: NCSU faculty members Dr. Kay Sandberg and Dr. Maria Gallardo-Williams will provide web-based materials based on the design at NCSU. This course is based on CH221 and 223 (lectures for I and II, respectively) and CH222 and CH224 (laboratories for I and II, respectively).  The lectures and laboratories are 3 and 1 credits, respectively.

The corresponding ISU courses are Chem331, 332 and the laboratories are Chem331L and 332L.

 

Organic Chemistry I Lecture

1

Organic structures and Alkanes

2

Alkane nomenclature

3

 More alkane nomenclature and physical properties of alkanes

4

Combustion of alkanes, bicycloalkanes, conformations of alkanes

5

Cyclohexane chemistry

6

Acid base chemistry & Alkyl halide and alcohol introduction 

7

SN1 mechanism & carbocation stability

8

Halogenation of alkanes

9

Spectroscopy: NMR

Exam 1

Lectures 1 – 8 

10

Alkenes: nomenclature, physical properties, E1 rxn

11

Alkene Preparations: Dehydration & dehydrohalogenation

12

NMR with pi-systems and IR

13

Alkene addition rxns - electrophilic addition & free-radical addition

14

More alkene addition reactions

15

More alkene reactions:  Polymerization & Ozonolysis;  Chirality

16

Chirality:  R/S configuration determination

Exam 2

Lectures 9 – 15

17

Chirality:  reactions

18

The SN2 mechanism

19

Predicting which of the 4 mechanisms leading to the MOP

20

Ethers and sufides

21

Epoxide chemistry

22

Alcohol synthesis & carbonyl reduction

23

Diol synthesis & alcohol oxidation

Exam 3

Lectures 16 – 22

24

Thiol chemistry & introduction to alkynes

25

 Alkynes –preparations & reactions

26

Alkyne reactions

 

 

 

Organic Chemistry I Laboratory

Day     

Experiment

 

Safety Briefing

Introduction to the Lab

Experiment 1: Thin Layer Chromatography

Experiment 2: Infrared Spectroscopy

Experiment 3: Extraction

Experiment 4: Dehydration of an Alcohol/ Gas Chromatography

Experiment 5: Nucleophilic Substitution: The SN2 Reaction

Final Written Quiz

Laboratory Cleanup and Checkout

 

Learning Outcomes

Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to: 

1. Become aware of the safety procedures and regulations that must be observed when performing organic chemistry experiments in a laboratory.  

2. Perform simple separations using Thin Layer Chromatography. 

3. Determine melting points and boiling points and use them to characterize organic compounds. 

4. Perform Infrared Spectroscopy and use the results obtained to identify organic compounds. 

5. Accomplish the separation of predetermined chemical mixtures by using liquid-liquid extraction and microextraction.

6. Complete small-scale synthesis of simple organic materials and characterize the products obtained using a variety of techniques.  

7. Use Gas Chromatography as a tool for separation and characterization of organic materials. 

8. Combine the use of different synthetic and separation methods in order to execute multi-step synthesis.

 

Organic Chemistry II Lecture

 

1

Conjugation: allylic systems

2

Conjugation:  dienes, Diels-Alder reaction

3

Aromaticity: properties, nomenclature, benzylic bromination

4

Aromaticity:  attributes that make a system aromatic

5

Alkenylbenzene reactions & Birch reduction

6

Electrophilic aromatic substitution

7

EAS:  substituent effects

8

Organometallic chemistry

Exam 1

 Lectures 1 – 7

9

Carbonyl reductions to alcohols & alcohol oxidations to carbonyls

10

More aldehyde & ketone chemistry, hydration, cyanohydrin

11

Carbonyl reactions:  hemiacetal & acetal

12

Carbonyl reactions: imines, enamines, Wittig, enol

13

Enol and enolate ion chemistry

14

Alpha-beta unsaturated carbonyl chemistry, carboxylic acid intro

15

Carboxylic acid reactions

16

Carboxylic acid derivatives

Exam 2

 Lectures 8 – 15 

17

 Carboxylic acid derivatives – esters & amides

18

Nitrile chemistry & ester enolates

19

Ester enolates in synthesis

20

Amines – nomenclature & properties

21

Amines – preparations & reactions

22

Arylamine reactions & aryl halide reactions

23

NAS & phenol chemistry

Exam 3

 Lectures 16 – 22 

24

Phenol reactions & sugars

25

Select biochem topics 

26

Select biochem topics  

 

Organic Chemistry II Laboratory

Experiment

Introduction to the Lab

Exp 1: Literature Search Assignment

Exp 2: NMR Spectroscopy

Exp 3: Reduction of a Ketone

Exp 4: Oxidation of Acetophenone

LABORATORY QUIZ 1

Exp 5: Nitration of Methyl Benzoate

Exp 6: Aldol Condensation

Exp 7: Preparation of 1,4-diphenyl-1,3-Butadiene

 

Exp 8: Amide Preparation

Exp 9: Arenediazonium Salts

Exp 10: Hydrolysis of Glycerol Tristearate

Laboratory Quiz 2

Laboratory Cleanup and Checkout